资源类型

期刊论文 968

会议视频 31

会议信息 1

年份

2024 1

2023 56

2022 77

2021 77

2020 58

2019 64

2018 44

2017 61

2016 44

2015 49

2014 34

2013 37

2012 39

2011 41

2010 51

2009 49

2008 46

2007 41

2006 30

2005 16

展开 ︾

关键词

设计 19

三峡工程 11

优化设计 9

增材制造 8

多目标优化 7

建筑科学 7

材料设计 6

创新设计 5

机器学习 5

人工智能 4

施工 4

智能制造 4

3D打印 3

协同设计 3

桥梁工程 3

碳中和 3

DSM(设计结构矩阵) 2

D区 2

TRIZ 2

展开 ︾

检索范围:

排序: 展示方式:

An isogeometric numerical study of partially and fully implicit schemes for transient adjoint shape sensitivity analysis

Zhen-Pei WANG, Zhifeng XIE, Leong Hien POH

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第15卷 第2期   页码 279-293 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0575-5

摘要: In structural design optimization involving transient responses, time integration scheme plays a crucial role in sensitivity analysis because it affects the accuracy and stability of transient analysis. In this work, the influence of time integration scheme is studied numerically for the adjoint shape sensitivity analysis of two benchmark transient heat conduction problems within the framework of isogeometric analysis. It is found that (i) the explicit approach ( = 0) and semi-implicit approach with <0.5 impose a strict stability condition of the transient analysis; (ii) the implicit approach ( =1) and semi-implicit approach with > 0.5 are generally preferred for their unconditional stability; and (iii) Crank–Nicolson type approach ( =0.5) may induce a large error for large time-step sizes due to the oscillatory solutions. The numerical results also show that the time-step size does not have to be chosen to satisfy the critical conditions for all of the eigen-frequencies. It is recommended to use for unconditional stability, such that the oscillation condition is much less critical than the Crank–Nicolson scheme, and the accuracy is higher than a fully implicit approach.

关键词: isogeometric shape optimization     design-dependent boundary condition     transient heat conduction     implicit time integration     adjoint method    

Effects of Boundary Condition and Helix Angle on Meshing Performance of TI Worm Gearing

SUN Yue-hai, DUAN Lu-qian, WANG Shu-ren, ZHANG Ce

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2006年 第1卷 第1期   页码 90-95 doi: 10.1007/s11465-005-0006-7

摘要:

To exactly describe the contact state and contact area of tooth surface of toroidal involute (TI) worm gearing, the authors introduced boundary condition into contact line analysis.With helix angle chosen as parameter, the criterion for the existence of meshing boundary line on the surface of TI worm gearing is derived. Results show that there can be four situations for meshing boundary line on the tooth surface of gear, namely, inexistence of meshing boundary line, a unique line, two lines, and two coincident lines. If the helix angle is equal to or slightly smaller than the bigger angle, which makes two meshing boundary lines superpose, a preferable meshing performance is obtained. Computer simulation proves the validity of the above conclusion.

关键词: preferable     inexistence     Results     validity     boundary condition    

Study of an artificial boundary condition based on the damping-solvent extraction method

Qiang XU, Jianyun CHEN, Jing LI, Mingming WANG

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第3期   页码 281-287 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0167-5

摘要: A new artificial boundary condition for time domain analysis of a structure-unlimited-foundation system was proposed. The boundary condition was based on the damping-solvent extraction method. The principle of the damping-solvent extraction method was described. An artificial boundary condition was then established by setting two spring-damper systems and one artificial damping limited region. A test example was developed to verify that the proposed boundary condition and model had high precision. Compared with the damping-solvent extraction method, this boundary condition is easier to be applied to finite element method (FEM)-based numerical calculations.

关键词: damping-solvent extraction method     structure-unlimited-foundation system     spring-damper system     artificial damping limited region     finite element method    

Ribbed strip rolling by three-dimensional finite element method combining extremely thin array of elements

Zhengyi JIANG,

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第5卷 第1期   页码 52-60 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0087-9

摘要: In this paper, a three-dimensional finite element modelling of the ribbed strip rolling is carried out, coupling the use of an extremely thin array of elements that is equivalent to the calculation of the additional shear deformation work rate occurred by the velocity discontinuity in the roll bite. The formulation of the finite element modelling by adding a rib inclined contact surface boundary condition is derived, and the performance of the proposed method is conducted. The simulated rib height, forward slip, and the pulling down of rib height have been compared with the measured values and are in good agreement. The equivalent strain rate of the rib was obtained in the simulation. The effect of the rib inclined angle on pulling down of rib height has also been discussed, which is helpful in optimizing the design of the rib inclined angle.

关键词: rib inclined contact boundary condition     ribbed strip     extremely thin elements     pulling down of rib height     finite element modelling    

Benzene removal by nano magnetic particles under continuous condition from aqueous solutions

Amin Mohammad Mehdi,Bina Bijan,Majd Amir Masoud Samani,Pourzamani Hamidreza

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 345-356 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0574-4

摘要: Benzene removal from aqueous solutions was evaluated using Fe O nano magnetic particles (NM) in continuous condition. A 4 factorial design including initial benzene concentration, NM dose, contact time and pH was investigated in 16 experiments (Taguchi OA design). The results indicated that all factors were significant and the optimum condition was: pH 8, NM dose of 2000 mg·L , benzene concentrations of 100 mg·L and contact time of 14 min. The maximum benzene uptake and distribution ratio in the optimum situation were 49.4 mg·g and 38.4 L·g , respectively. The nano particles were shown to capture 98.7% of the benzene in optimum batch condition and 94.5% in continuous condition. The isotherm data proved that the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller model fit more closely and produced an isotherm constant (b) less than one, indicating favorable adsorption. Regeneration studies verified that the benzene adsorbed by the NM could be easily desorbed by temperature, and thereby, NM can be employed repeatedly in water and wastewater management.

关键词: benzene     experimental design     Fe3O4     continues condition     thermal recycling    

A novel algorithm for frequency dependent modeling of ferrite ring and its optimum design to study VFTO

Mehrdad MAJIDI, Hamid JAVADI, Moein MANBACHI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第1期   页码 90-100 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0286-2

摘要: One of the fundamental issues in gas insulated substations (GIS) which has destructive effects on GIS equipment is the very fast transient over-voltages (VFTOs). This paper models a 400/230 kV substation in order to study the effects of VFTO extensively implemented on EMTP-RV. In addition, the application of ferrite rings for suppressing VFTOs is assessed thoroughly. The main advantage of this paper is its new proposed algorithm according to the ferrite ring frequency dependent modeling that is validated with experimental results. This paper examines the effects of three compositions of the ferrite ring on VFTO suppression. Moreover, it estimates the dimension of the ferrite ring based on the SF6 gas insulation withstand and the maximum effect of ferrite rings on VFTO suppression constraint with the COMSOL multiphysics software. Furthermore, it gains VFTO attenuated percentages due to the installation of the ferrite ring in different GIS nodes. Finally, it analyzes the offered VFTO amendment technique in various GIS switching scenarios.

关键词: comsol multiphysics     EMTP-RV     ferrite ring     gas insulated substations (GIS)     transient over-voltage     insulation coordination    

基于修正氯离子扩散理论模型和海洋大数据的中国北方海洋混凝土结构工程服役寿命设计 Article

冯滔滔, 余红发, 谭永山, 麻海燕, 许梅, 岳承军

《工程(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第10期   页码 123-139 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.03.030

摘要:

本研究通过试验研究和海洋工程耐久性参数大数据集的调研,明确了中国北方海洋工程耐久性设计参数的取值、范围和分布类型。基于修正的氯离子扩散理论模型和可靠性理论,计算了浪溅区、潮汐区和水下区混凝土结构的服役寿命。设计了满足100 年或120 年服役寿命要求的混凝土配合比,并提出了保护层厚度要求。此外,对比了边界条件(Cs)和扩散系数(Df)的不同时变关系对服役寿命的影响,结果表明,本研究采用的时变关系(即Cs持续增加后保持稳定,Df持续降低后保持稳定)对于海洋环境下混凝土结构的耐久性设计具有有利效应。

关键词: 大数据集     修正的理论模型     可靠性理论     服役寿命     边界条件     扩散系数    

Chemically reactive solute transfer in a boundary layer slip flow along a stretching cylinder

Swati Mukhopadhyay

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第3期   页码 385-391 doi: 10.1007/s11705-011-1101-4

摘要: This paper presents the distribution of a solute undergoing a first order chemical reaction in an axisymmetric laminar boundary layer flow along a stretching cylinder. Velocity slip condition at the boundary is used instead of no-slip condition. Similarity transformations are used to convert the partial differential equations corresponding to momentum and concentration into highly nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Numerical solutions of these equations are obtained by the shooting method. The velocity decreases with increasing slip parameter. The skin friction as well as the mass transfer rate at the surface is larger for a cylinder than for a flat plate.

关键词: boundary layer     stretching cylinder     partial slip     mass transfer     similarity solution    

Data-driven approach to solve vertical drain under time-dependent loading

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期   页码 696-711 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0727-7

摘要: Currently, the vertical drain consolidation problem is solved by numerous analytical solutions, such as time-dependent solutions and linear or parabolic radial drainage in the smear zone, and no artificial intelligence (AI) approach has been applied. Thus, in this study, a new hybrid model based on deep neural networks (DNNs), particle swarm optimization (PSO), and genetic algorithms (GAs) is proposed to solve this problem. The DNN can effectively simulate any sophisticated equation, and the PSO and GA can optimize the selected DNN and improve the performance of the prediction model. In the present study, analytical solutions to vertical drains in the literature are incorporated into the DNN–PSO and DNN–GA prediction models with three different radial drainage patterns in the smear zone under time-dependent loading. The verification performed with analytical solutions and measurements from three full-scale embankment tests revealed promising applications of the proposed approach.

关键词: vertical drain     artificial neural network     time-dependent loading     deep learning network     genetic algorithm     particle swarm optimization    

Controlling nested wrinkle morphology through the boundary effect on narrow-band thin films

Hanyang XU, Tielin SHI, Guanglan LIAO, Qi XIA

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第14卷 第2期   页码 235-240 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0458-6

摘要: We describe the formation of nested wrinkles created by the thermal mismatch between a narrow-band thin film and a compliant substrate. When a film is described as “narrow-band”, it literally means that the film band width is much shorter than its length; more precisely, it means that the width is comparable with the wavelength of the wrinkles. A silicon mask was used during film sputtering to create narrow-band films on poly (dimethylsiloxane) substrate, thus creating regular boundaries to steer local stresses and control wrinkle morphology. Disordered nano-scale wrinkles were found nested within highly ordered micro-scale sinusoidal wrinkles. The formation of nested wrinkles was explained through the amplitude and wavelength saturation of nano-scale wrinkles. The disordered morphology of nano-scale wrinkles and the highly ordered morphology of micro-scale wrinkles were explained by using the boundary effect.

关键词: nested and hierarchical wrinkles     morphology     amplitude saturation     boundary effect    

Approaching the upper boundary of driver-response relationships: identifying factors using a novel framework

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1676-2

摘要:

● A novel framework integrating quantile regression with machine learning is proposed.

关键词: Driver-response     Upper boundary of relationship     Interpretable machine learning     Quantile regression     Total phosphorus     Chlorophyll a    

Comparison of indirect boundary element and finite element methods A case study: Shiraz-Esfahan railway

Amin MANOUCHEHRIAN, Mohammad Fatehi MARJI, Mohsen MOHEBBI

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第4期   页码 385-392 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0173-7

摘要: Because of the high importance of transportation tunnels, most precise analyses of stress concentration and displacement around them are essential to provide safety of them as much as possible. Recently, various numerical methods such as finite element method (FEM), discrete element method (DEM), finite difference method (FDM) and boundary element method (BEM) have been used extremely in geosciences problems, but among these numerical methods, BEM has been used less than others because the computational algorithm is not so straightforward. This paper suggests the implementation of the indirect boundary element method (IBEM) as a formulation of BEM to analyze displacement around Shiraz-Esfahan railway tunnel in Zagros Mountains southwest of Iran. For this purpose, this tunnel has been modeled numerically using two-dimensional fictitious stress method (TWOFS) algorithm. To validate the results, they were compared with FEM results as a commonly used numerical method. Results of current theoretical study have shown that the presented approach using IBEM is reasonably accurate and can be used for analysis of displacement in geosciences problems. In rock mechanics, for problems with a low ratio of boundary surface to volume, FEM is not very well suited and may be cumbersome, but use of such a proposed IBEM approach can be particularly attractive.

关键词: indirect boundary element method     finite element method     displacement     tunnel     case study    

A review of condition-based maintenance: Its prognostic and operational aspects

Yanrong LI, Shizhe PENG, Yanting LI, Wei JIANG

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第3期   页码 323-334 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0121-5

摘要: Condition-based maintenance (CBM) detects early signs of failure and dictates when maintenance should be performed based on the actual condition of a system. In this paper, we first review some of the recent research on CBM under various physical structures and signal data. Then, we summarize several kinds of prognostic models that use monitoring information to estimate the reliability of complex systems or products. Monitoring information also facilitates operational decisions in production planning, spare parts management, reliability improvement, and prognostics and health management. Finally, we suggest some research opportunities for the reliability and operations management communities to fill the research gap between these two fields.

关键词: condition-based maintenance     prognostics     operational decision-making     reliability    

Trend prediction technology of condition maintenance for large water injection units

Xiaoli XU, Sanpeng DENG

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第5卷 第2期   页码 171-175 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0091-0

摘要: Trend prediction technology is the key technology to achieve condition-based maintenance of mechanical equipment. Large-sized water injection units are key equipment in oilfields. The traditional preventive maintenance is not economical and cannot completely avoid vicious accidents. To ensure the normal operation of units and save maintenance costs, trend prediction technology is studied to achieve condition-based maintenance for water injection units. The main methods of the technology are given, the trend prediction method based on neural network is put forward, and the expert system based on the knowledge is developed. The industrial site verification shows that the proposed trend prediction technology can reflect the operating condition trend change of the water injection units and provide technical means to achieve condition-based predictive maintenance.

关键词: water injection units     condition-based maintenance     trend prediction    

Chloride binding and time-dependent surface chloride content models for fly ash concrete

S. MUTHULINGAM,B. N. RAO

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第1期   页码 112-120 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0322-x

摘要: Corrosion of embedded rebars is a classical deterioration mechanism of reinforced concrete structures exposed to chloride environments. Such environments can be attributed to the presence of seawater, deicing or sea-salts, which have high concentrations of chloride ion. Chloride ingress into concrete, essential for inducing rebar corrosion, is a complex interaction between many physical and chemical processes. The current study proposes two chloride ingress parameter models for fly ash concrete, namely: 1) surface chloride content under tidal exposure condition; and 2) chloride binding. First, inconsistencies in surface chloride content and chloride binding models reported in literature, due to them not being in line with past research studies, are pointed out. Secondly, to avoid such inconsistencies, surface chloride content and chloride binding models for fly ash concrete are proposed based upon the experimental work done by other researchers. It is observed that, proposed models are simple, consistent and in line with past research studies reported in literature.

关键词: binding isotherms     chloride ingress     concrete     fly ash     surface chloride content    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

An isogeometric numerical study of partially and fully implicit schemes for transient adjoint shape sensitivity analysis

Zhen-Pei WANG, Zhifeng XIE, Leong Hien POH

期刊论文

Effects of Boundary Condition and Helix Angle on Meshing Performance of TI Worm Gearing

SUN Yue-hai, DUAN Lu-qian, WANG Shu-ren, ZHANG Ce

期刊论文

Study of an artificial boundary condition based on the damping-solvent extraction method

Qiang XU, Jianyun CHEN, Jing LI, Mingming WANG

期刊论文

Ribbed strip rolling by three-dimensional finite element method combining extremely thin array of elements

Zhengyi JIANG,

期刊论文

Benzene removal by nano magnetic particles under continuous condition from aqueous solutions

Amin Mohammad Mehdi,Bina Bijan,Majd Amir Masoud Samani,Pourzamani Hamidreza

期刊论文

A novel algorithm for frequency dependent modeling of ferrite ring and its optimum design to study VFTO

Mehrdad MAJIDI, Hamid JAVADI, Moein MANBACHI

期刊论文

基于修正氯离子扩散理论模型和海洋大数据的中国北方海洋混凝土结构工程服役寿命设计

冯滔滔, 余红发, 谭永山, 麻海燕, 许梅, 岳承军

期刊论文

Chemically reactive solute transfer in a boundary layer slip flow along a stretching cylinder

Swati Mukhopadhyay

期刊论文

Data-driven approach to solve vertical drain under time-dependent loading

期刊论文

Controlling nested wrinkle morphology through the boundary effect on narrow-band thin films

Hanyang XU, Tielin SHI, Guanglan LIAO, Qi XIA

期刊论文

Approaching the upper boundary of driver-response relationships: identifying factors using a novel framework

期刊论文

Comparison of indirect boundary element and finite element methods A case study: Shiraz-Esfahan railway

Amin MANOUCHEHRIAN, Mohammad Fatehi MARJI, Mohsen MOHEBBI

期刊论文

A review of condition-based maintenance: Its prognostic and operational aspects

Yanrong LI, Shizhe PENG, Yanting LI, Wei JIANG

期刊论文

Trend prediction technology of condition maintenance for large water injection units

Xiaoli XU, Sanpeng DENG

期刊论文

Chloride binding and time-dependent surface chloride content models for fly ash concrete

S. MUTHULINGAM,B. N. RAO

期刊论文